Staphylococcus aureus in the throat: symptoms and treatment. Staphylococcus aureus near the throat in children

Staphylococci are a type of gram-positive anaerobic bacteria, as they are representatives of the normal microflora of the skin and mucous membranes of adults and children. Change the number of organisms that are hostile to the chinniki, to the fact that the bacteria become ailments. Common cause of sickness dichal system and ENT organs - staphylococcus in the throat of a child.

Іsnuє kіlka species of staphylococci, building pathogens for children:

1. Golden (aureus) - extensions of the alarm clock, it can cause pathologies to be localized to the body. The skin of the third bag of the planet is in sight. The methicillin-resistant strain is the most unsafe, the shards are rotten to be treated with antibacterial methods due to their resistance to these drugs.
2. Epidermal - localized on the upper skin, but at the same time, it can be deposited on the mucous throat. Mensh not safe, lower looking.
3. Saprophytic - evoking the disease of the sichoid system and rarely infecting children.
4. Hemolytic - superstitious to antibiotics, which calls for various rotten diseases of organs.

Localization necessary minds for reproduction. Microorganisms love heat and water. For children, the most important is the appointment of a golden strain of bacteria, stink shards can cause irreversible changes in the body.

Ways of infection

Getting staphylococcus in the throat is an exogenous endogenous path. Nadkhodzhennya mikroorganizmіv s povіtryam, scho inhaled, through contact with contaminated objects, I will either - exogenous way (zzovnі). Here you can see the artifical path - through insufficiently trained medical instruments for the hour of diagnosing chi liqual manipulations.

Endogenous path (in the middle) characteristic of spreading staphylococcus aureus with blood stream, lymph. Jarels of infection are carious teeth, inflamed in the nasopharynx, purulent infection of the skin. There are also contact paths here, if the expansion of bacteria comes from one to another organ, which is in direct proximity one to one.

What are the pathologies of Staphylococcus aureus?

Those that micro-organisms inhabit the mucous membrane of the throat are the norm. Ale for the presence of a provocative agent, the mechanism of transmission of that weakened immune system in children, Staphylococcus aureus begins to multiply, becoming a pathogenic strain. Such a camp is called a staphylococcal infection, which can begin in a negligent way.

May appear in looking sick:

• rhinitis (undead infectious etiology);
• sinusitis (etmoiditis, sinusitis, sphenoiditis);
• disease of the dichal system (pharyngolaryngitis, tracheitis, bronchopneumonia);
• otitis;
• osteomyelitis;
• pyoderma.

clinical picture

Symptoms of presence of Staphylococcus aureus in the throat are not specific. Signs lie down in the form of illness, the development of which was provoked by the alarmists. Likuvannya is grounded on victorious etiotropic drugs and drugs that allow to relieve symptoms.

Rhinitis

Bacteria that inhabit the mucous membrane of the throat, penetrate the empty nose with an endogenous path, causing the development of staphylococcal rhinitis. The symptoms of illness are manifested in the following order:

• difficulty breathing with the nose;
• impaired smells;
• change the timbre of the voice;
• putrid vision of green color;
• bіl at the throat through the need to breathe with the mouth.

Sinusity

Most often show the endogenous path of infection. Blame and natomist GRVI, overcooling, mechanical ears, the consumption of a third-party body, chronic undead. Symptoms of acute form are manifested in the following signs:

• hyperthermia;
• chills;
• vіdsutnіst appetite;
• marks of an individual in that area;
• undead;
• soreness at the projection of inflamed sinuses.

Pharyngitis

Chronic inflammation of the mucous membrane of the pharynx, which is associated with influenza and other respiratory illnesses. Children are especially appreciated. Staphylococcus aureus is the cause of chronic illness. Signs of burning are accompanied by the blood vessels, swollen and blackened throats, which are visible upon visual inspection.

Symptoms appear in looking unwell, pershinny, dry cough, weakness, subfebrile temperature, wheezing. It is necessary to treat the illness in the first case, shards of aggravation from the side of the body may be intransmissible.

Angina

Gostriy perebіg ignition process on the tonsils. The medical sphere has one more term, which means the whole camp - hostile tonsillitis. Often manifesting staphylococcal infection in children for a century and a weakened immune system.

The symptoms of illness are manifested in the following order:

• high temperature;
• weakness, drowsiness, unwellness;
• a little bit of chunks in brushes and swamps;
• expansion of regional lymphatic nodes;
• a glance allows you to show the presence of hyperemia, redness and swollenness in the area of ​​the tonsils, swelling and soft tongue, as well as purulent plaque;
• Syria is poured by mine.

Nalit mozhe raznu characteristic, scho lie in the form of illness. Vіn can appear at the sight of thin plіvka, as well as a spatula and do not bleed (differential vibrancy in diphtheria). Also, you can look at the rotten breasts or flecks that sunk between the lacunae.

Laryngitis

Inflammation of the larynx, which can lead to pathological processes of the trachea (laryngotracheitis). Characteristic for children of a young age. Partially, stenosis becomes more complicated, which helps negainous help and hospitalization.

Signs of illness:

• bіl at the throat, especially when forged;
• pershinnya;
• subfebrile condition;
• change of voice timbre;
• hoarseness;
• dry painful cough.

Bronchitis

Illness can be caused by Staphylococcus aureus. On the back, there are signs of a disease of the upper dyhal passages, and bronchitis is a result of an enlarged infection. In children, symptoms of bronchial inflammation are often blamed on the onset of respiratory viral infections.

Viruses consume the cells of the wild ways and cause the epithelium to collapse. I create the optimal mind for the fact that Staphylococcus aureus colonizes the mucous membrane of the bronchi and perescojav swedish glee ailments.

Symptoms and signs of staphylococcal bronchitis:

• partial sickly cough, which may have a dry character in the first days of illness and sputum discharge;
• ass that aggravated breath;
• weakness, shvidka stiffness;
• hyperthermia;
• cephalgia;
• chill and drinkability.

Stomatitis

Ignition process, which is the cause of the pathological infection of Staphylococcus aureus on the mucous membrane of the mouth. Characteristic for children early century. The presence of a non-pathogenic strain of staphylococcus in the throat is the norm, but a decrease in immune response can be caused to the point that the alarm swells pathogenic features.

Bacterial stomatitis can be a concomitant manifestation of staphylococcal laryngotracheitis, rhinitis, tonsillitis, dental disease. Likuvati stomatitis is necessary in parallel with the main illnesses.

Symptoms of bacterial infection:

• hyperemia and mucus swelling;
• stronger sleepiness;
• unacceptable smell from the mouth;
• visibly shaking and sverblyachki;
• subfebrile condition;
• cephalgia and pain in m'yazakh.

Diagnostics of the presence of staphylococcus aureus

Examination of pathology is carried out only after confirmation of the diagnosis. In order to obtain material for follow-up, take a smear from the mucus throat of the next organ. To carry out the procedure, it is necessary for a few days to take medications that are victorious for the treatment of symptoms of an illness, and before analysis - in order to clean the teeth.

Hid material taken:

1. The patient sits on the couch or stands up and throws his head back.
2. The mouth opens wide.
3. The doctor-laboratory assistant with one hand, using an additional spatula, takes the tongue, and the other takes a smear from the tonsils and the mucous membrane of the throat with a sterile loop with cotton wool wound around the tips.
4. A sterile loop is inserted into the test tube and taken stepwise.
5. Another loop is inserted into the empty nose, pressing up to the walls. With neat hands, which they scroll, the material is collected.
6. At the same time, we fill it directly, where the patient's data are indicated, the materials are sent to the laboratory.

If you show the pathogens of staphylococcus aureus, conduct an antibioticogram, prescribing an antibacterial drug, which should then be carried out.

Norm of showing

The analysis is carried out by way of planting microorganism in the life center, where stinks multiply. The following indicators of the growth of bacteria are distinguished:

• I stupіn - more escalation is less for a rare middle;
• II stage - up to 10 colonies on the middle;
• ІІІ stage - up to 100 colonies on the middle;
• IV stage - over 100 colonies.

Deciphering the results:

• 1 - norm;
• 2 - the norm іz pіdvishchenih pokazniki;
• 3 - dying pathological process;
• 4 - flare-up.

The norm in the nasopharynx is 10 6 Dec/ml.

Fight against the alarm clock

Obov'yazkovoy umovoy є. A severe form of the disease leads to the introduction of a specific anti-staphylococcal immunoglobulin. Treatment of bacterial infection is caused by drugs:

The choice of etiotropic method, for the help of such a passable treatment, is carried out for the results of antibioticograms. As a result, the celebration will be uncontrolled or carried out without any indication of the sensitivity of the alarm, a possible development of polyresistance of microorganisms to more antibacterial infections.

Such patients should be treated with a long-term therapist, a family doctor or an otorhinolaryngologist.

Lasts

Pathogenic strains of health care causes the development of serious complications from the side of the body, especially as a jubilation is not prescribed by a doctor, but the folk remedies are victorious, or the choice of drugs is self-administered:

• endocarditis - bacterial inflammation of the cardiac endocardium;
• meningitis - infection of the shell of the brain;
• sepsis;
• toxic shock syndrome - the reaction of the body to the production of toxins by bacterial cells, the symptoms of which develop rapidly and can lead to a lethal result.

It’s necessary to exult, if you are ill, at the early stages, so that you can guard against chronic processes and complications. It is necessary to periodically pass a dispensary for the presence of staphylococcus aureus and remember those that the norm for unfriendly minds can become a pathology.

Staphylococci are mentally pathogenic microorganisms that linger in the mucous membranes of the respiratory organs and on the skin. With a sharp increase in the number of microbes in the dyshalnyh paths, various infectious diseases are blamed - tonsillitis, laryngitis, pharyngitis, bronchitis, sinusitis.

How can you find staphylococci in the throat of a child? Ways to likuvannya to lie down in the event that a variety of bacteria has become the cause of inflammation of the mucosal laryngopharynx.

For the reduction of pathogenic microorganisms, antibiotics, staphylococcal antitoxin, bacteriophage, immunoglobulin, and symptomatic drugs are prescribed.

The cream of medicines for the treatment of children can be treated with physiotherapeutic procedures, ultraviolet screening.

Features and types of staphylococci

Vzagali seeming, staphylococci are normal representatives of the microflora of the laryngopharynx, nasal emptiness and skin curves. A small number of stinks linger in the body of a healthy person, not calling out the ignition processes and infectious diseases. However, with reduced immunity, anaerobic microbes begin to multiply rapidly. The life products of staphylococci are detected by the organism, causing infectious-allergic reactions.

Clinical manifestation and severity of the ENT infection is rich in what to lie in, which is the same variety of bacteria that caused inflammation. When conducting a bacterial culture in sputum, the following types of staphylococci can be detected:

• golden - provokes rotten inflammation of practically any type of tissue and organs;
• saprophytic - hostile to the organs of the sechostatic system;
• epidermal - localized at the upper balls of the epidermis, but for the presence of lubrication it can affect the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx;
• hemolytic - one of the most common to antimicrobial diseases of staphylococci, which affects the dychal, visual and cardiovascular systems.

Hemolytic staphylococcus develops rapidly, causing severe complications, such as sepsis, meningitis and pyelonephritis.

It should be noted that the golden and epidermal staphylococcus aureus in a child in the throat multiplies more rapidly. Anaerobic bacteria can easily be added to dif- ferent antibacterial agents, zocrema to penicillins and cephalosporins.

Therefore, it is not easy to get rid of the optimal faces for the treatment of staphylococcal diseases in children. With presence medicinal treatment microbes mutuyut and cry out seriously aggravated, yakі in single fluctuations lead to a lethal result.

Possibly ill

Decreased immunity, hypothermia, cold-deficiency anemia, hypovitaminosis, and infection with antibiotics can cause a strimka of microbial reproduction in the respiratory organs. Staphylococcal infection lead to the development of a whole series of bacterial infections:

• pharyngitis;
• laryngitis;
• sphenoiditis;
• sinusitis;
• laryngotracheitis;
• bronchopneumonia;
• otitis media;
• hostile tonsillitis.

Skin disease has its own symptoms, which should be examined more clearly. Folding is due to the fact that severe clinical manifestations of staphylococcal infection can be easily confused with the symptoms of a viral infection. Bagato batkіv vvazhayut that they can independently get out of ills and rely on special dosvid. However, inadequate treatment of staphylococci in the throat can lead to deplorable results, even to the total infection of the body with bacteria that penetrated the systemic bloodstream.

Symptoms of angina

Staphylococcal angina - bacterial inflammation of the mucous membrane of the pharynx and lower tonsils (glands). The rise in temperature, mild weakness and pain in the throat with cobulation are typical symptoms for illness, which appear after a few years after the infection of the body. Oscilki small children are more sick to infections, lower grown up, angina prolapses in a more important form.

To typical manifestations of streptococcal angina, one can name:

Staphylococcal angina in children most often develops on aphids, influenza, scarlet fever and chronic rhinitis. As a rule, disease-causing agents are localized in the tonsils and lymphoid tissues on the back of the throat. With the appearance characteristic sign take a look at the child's throat. Presentation white infusion on the roots of the tongue and the walls of the pharynx, as well as an increase in the lower jaw tonsils, є 100% confirmation of bacterial inflammation of the deep channels.

Symptoms of laryngitis

Laryngitis is called the burning of the mucus larynx, as it is characterized by hyperemia (chervoninnyam) and swelling of the laryngopharynx. The development of ailments in children is often overcome by chronic rhinitis, tonsillitis, influenza, scarlet fever, and overstressing of the vocal cords. Typical manifestations of staphylococcal laryngitis:

• dryness at the throat;
• bіl at the larynx;
• dry cough;
• subfebrile temperature (not higher than 38 degrees);
• exudation of sputum with pus houses when coughing;
• lowering the timbre of the voice;
• seeing a third-party object at the throat.

One of the most safe manifestations of illness is laryngospasm. Mimovilne shortness of the mouth of the pharynx to cause the voice box to close, which can cause loss of information or asphyxia. Untimely passage of antimicrobial therapy with the development of malignant inflammation in the mucus larynx and, apparently, chronic laryngitis.

Symptoms of pharyngitis

Staphylococcus aureus in the throat often causes the development of bacterial pharyngitis in children. Reproduction of bacteria can be prevented by hypothermia, implantation of high-carbohydrate diets, diabetes, chronic illness, and congenital deficiency of the immune system. Illness is characterized by inflammation of the walls of the throat, as if to bring tissue to a snag and difficulty in breathing.

Before the classic symptoms, the development of staphylococcal pharyngitis can be attributed to:

• pepper at the throat;
• dry cough;
• severely unwell;
• hoarseness in voice;
• high temperature;
• soreness of lymph nodes;
• discomfort during forging;
• mucus on the walls of the throat.

In children who are often ill, with reduced immunity, the risk of developing bacterial pharyngitis becomes approximately 40-45%.

No matter how inflamed, pathogenic microorganisms can penetrate the nasal mucosa and Eustachian tube. It is possible to bring such conditions to the point of vindication, such as bacterial rhinitis, rhinosinusitis or tubo-otitis. The symptoms of pharyngitis are practically not observed in case of manifestations of colds. The child becomes whiny, forced to sleep and sleep badly.

Antibacterial therapy

Staphylococcus aureus is practically unacceptable to antimicrobial agents, so new generation antibiotics are used to treat bacterial inflammation. Their warehouse includes active speech, which replicate the replication of pathogenic DNA and, apparently, the reproduction of microbes. For the treatment of children, antibiotics are selected, as they may have the least pronounced toxic effect, and for themselves:

• "Rifaksimin";
• "Kanamycin";
• "Ofloxacin";
• "Amoxiclav".

Painful bacteria, which call for the development of tonsillitis, pharyngitis and other ENT pathologies, they see speech, which causes the child's organism to become toxic. Therefore, the delay in the treatment of staphylococcal infection can often provoke the development of toxic shock, which causes the death of the patient.

Etiotropnі zasobi, shko likvіduyut zbudnikіv іnfektsії, sіd priymat protya іnіmіmіm 7-10 dnіv.

It follows that an uncontrolled intake of antibiotics can worsen self-esteem and provoke the development of polyresistance of microbes, tobto. their insensitivity to greater antimicrobial infections.

Antistaphylococcal immunoglobulin

Anti-staphylococcal immunoglobulin is an injectable drug that eliminates antibodies to more strains of disease-causing gram-positive microbes. The medical rozchin is obtained from the blood of donors or women. Dosage and trivality of zastosuvannya vnutrishnyom'yazovyh іn'єktsіy lie down in the age of children and її masi.

Direct indications for zastosuvannya likarskogo zasobu є be-like staphylococcal infections in patients for 6 months. As a rule, anti-staphylococcal immunoglobulin is combined with antibiotics to strengthen the antimicrobial components. With the help of the likiv, you can use it to bring on the generalization of the form of inflammation to sepsis.

Launched forms of purulent tonsillitis and laryngitis rejoice with hyperimmune anti-staphylococcal plasma. They have specific antibodies, which practically exist as Gram-positive bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus. The medicinal dose should be administered internally to children for 2-3 days, after which the symptoms of the illness are smoothed out.

Staphylococcal bacteriophage

Bacteriophages are viruses that literally devour disease-causing bacteria. Slid vrahuvati, deyakі see pathogenic microbes viroblyat speech, yakі neutralize diyu bakteriofagіv. Therefore, before choosing medicines, it is necessary to accurately establish the sensitivity of phages to bacterial inflammation.

Important! Before zastosuvannyam a bottle with the drug should be afraid, so that the siege will be reopened.

Staphylococcal bacteriophages are widely used in the treatment of purulent inflammation of the throat, trachea, bronchi, nose, and intestinal tract. The drug is dispensed in the form of ointments and other types of ointments, which should be administered without delay until the middle of inflammation. The active components help to practically neutralize disease-causing bacteria, which will relieve the symptoms of illness.

Bacteriophages can be vicorated for the treatment of localized and generalized septic inflammation not only in the dycal pathways, but also in the urogenital canals. Faces are recommended to be used for the treatment of staphylococcal infections, aggravated by otitis, inflammation of the leg, tracheitis, pleurisy.

Staphylococcal toxoid

Staphylococcal toxoid is an immunocorrective drug that stimulates anti-staphylococcal immunity in the organism of children. Regular stosuvannya likіv polyuє vyroblennya antibodies, zdatnyh oppose the development of staphylococcal flora in the wild ways. Anatoxin can be used to treat bacterial inflammation in the throat, and also in the skin.

Staphylococcal toxoid can be used for the prevention of purulent inflammation in patients with reduced immunity. The medical zasib zastosovuyt for the treatment of patients in 16 years, the traces of its active components can provoke strong allergic reactions in young children. To achieve the necessary results, it is necessary to inject subcutaneously through the skin for two days, progressively increasing the dose.

Gargle

A cream of specific preparations for the reduction of staphylococci in the throat with vicarious antiseptic products for rinsing. Regular sanitation of the oropharynx allows you to clear the mucous membrane of approximately 50-60% of the disease-causing agents, which provoke purulent inflammation. The scheme of child therapy for sanitary procedures includes:

• "Rozchin propolis" - it heals and soothes the throat, re-penetrating the microbes of the coals of the wild roads;
• "Ingalipt" - liquidate the symptoms of pharyngitis, tonsillitis, stomatitis and other ENT diseases;
• "Chlorophilipt" - increases the concentration of sour in the tissues, which allows bugatorase to strengthen the action of antibiotics and speed up the regeneration process in the mucous membranes of the throat.

W national benefits for gargling, zastosovyvaetsya on the basis of echinacea, medicinal chamomile, burdock root and wood. Phytoreparation is gently injected into the mucous membranes, spriyayuchi usunennya igniting processes and mimicking pus from the follicles of the wound.

However, it is important to note that the effects of alternative medicine can lead to adverse reactions in children. Therefore, in front of the doctors, it is necessary to consult with a long-term therapist and pediatrician.

up to a group of gram-positive bacteria, which can be overcome by the same concentration in the human body. Doslіdzhennya to bring, scho skin the third inhabitant of the planet є mієm qih mentally pathogenic microorganism.

Illness, caused by the multiplication of bacteria, can cause the body of a small patient of incorrigible nasledkiv. For reasons important to know how to exult staphylococcus aureus at the throat and nose of a child.

For mind, scho were designated as factor-subsidiaries, staphylococci begin to multiply in the body of a child. As a rule, to a group of risks lie patients, as they suffer from chronic illness, yakі permanently gnіchuyut natural processes in organisms.

Low immunity can often become a serious factor in the increased concentration of staphylococci in the body. Moisture is important to the friendly environment of micro-organisms, and the stench is most often in children.

Kozhen is the third inhabitant of the planet, carrying staphylococcus aureus.

Like other bacteria, staphylococci are subdivided into sprat groups, ale the safest strain is golden. It is the most common cause of respiratory illness in children of different age, but it is important and often indicates an increase in body temperature.

Treatment of staphylococcus aureus in the throat of children is not carried out with simple antiseptic preparations, bacterial strains to a greater extent of them.

Great concern to the microorganism is that infections can lead to ruinous consequences for the child's organism, as they accompany a protracted life.

What is required to know before the cob of exuberance

Staphylococcus aureus not only to a number of antiseptic preparations, stinks virobilized resistance and to sing antibiotics, moreover, to lie in the form of individual features of the body of a small patient.

Before the cob of non-intermediate therapy, the doctor obov'yazkovo takes a smear from the throat, which is to undergo a series of laboratory tests. So ranks posіv pokaє, naskіlki strongly concentrated bacteria in the organism.

The clinical picture of the disease is also healed, and then it is possible to confirm the diagnosis again. However, after confirming the diagnosis, the therapy does not start, so the doctor needs to understand how to treat staphylococci at the throat of a child, like to sit in front of him.

all indications of resistance to preparations individually To this end, an antibioticogram is carried out, the analysis shows, as the same likarsky zasib appear most effective.

Treatment of staphylococcus aureus in children is carried out due to the intake of antibiotics.

Incorrectly selected preparations and diagnosis can only lead to ruinous consequences and less help and so important situation. Z ієї reasons fathers are not recommended to independently live in, the little one should show the doctor about the language.

About those, how to vibrate staphylococci in the throat of a child, one can say less fahivets, after seeing the results of laboratory studies.

Preparations for effective treatment

The golden strain of bacteria leads to serious infectious diseases, which require well-thought-out therapy. For the reasons for the treatment of staphylococcus in the throat and throat of a child, it is carried out due to the ingestion of antibiotics.

After an antibioticogram has been carried out, the doctor prescribes the drug. Before the most effective faces, the golden strain of bacteria should include the following groups of antibiotics:

• penicillin;
• cephalosporini;
• macrolides;
• lincosamides.

Penicillins

Choice of the other type of preparations to be deposited inclusive of laboratory results. Uncontrolled recognition of medical problems leads to serious consequences and can lead to a further spread of infection.

Amoxicillin

« Amoxicillin » є synthetic antibiotic. Trade names can be different, but the concentration of active speech sounds like it is safe for every patient. Children in most cases of depression are prescribed in the form of a suspension for implantation.

The drug is effective against both gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Designate what іsnuіє low mikroorganіzmіv, yakі stіykі schodo likіv.. You can take "amoxicillin" up to the first day after you leave, the drops do not spill into the drug.

Amoxicillin

It is necessary to dilute the suspension with water to the right mark on the bottle, after which it is necessary to save the sum at the refrigerator. Dosing without delay depends on the case and individual indications of the skin patient.. zdebіlshoy become vіd 5 to 7 dnіv. If necessary, the course of liturgy is repeated after a singing hour.

Oxacillin

« Oxacillin » - the drug is a synthetic antibiotic, vin widely zastosovuєtsya with increased concentration of gram-positive bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus.

Approved for powder and injection for intravenous administration. "Oxacillin" is prescribed to children from the first days of life, patients are most often hospitalized until the time of birth, and at the licorice vicorist infusions, after an injection of an antibiotic, it is good to soak into the body.

Dilute the powder for the reception internally with water, and then take good care of it. The trivality of the joyfulness of the big one becomes more than 10 days. Therapy will end when the patient is dressed. The drug can be zastosovuvat until the next day, even if it does not saturate the liquid.

Amoxil

"Amoxilav" is a semi-synthetic penicillin and clavunal acid. Faces are defined by a wide range of activities. This is effective for Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.

"Amoxilav" zastosovuєtsya and in that case, as laboratory studies have shown the stability of the microorganism strain to "Amoxicillin". Children are most likely to prescribe a suspension in the middle.

You don’t spit on the smoky faces, so you can stop it until the next day. At Nirk deficiency The patient's dose is determined individually. Trivality of jubilation varies from 5 to 14 days.

The preparations are prescribed exclusively by the doctor, and if the patients are treated, until the end of the hospitalization. After the course of the examination of obov'yazkovo, the next re-admission of the analyses.

Cephalosporini

Cefazolin

Cephalosporins are effective against gram-positive bacteria. to deposit according to the results of antibioticograms.

Cefazolin

Cefazolin is characterized as a broad-spectrum medicinal drug and often zastosovuetsya when treated. increased concentration of gram-positive bacteria. Approved for children in the form of injections and powder for oral administration.

The powder is diluted with water and it is good practice, the dosage and dosing is individual for the skin patient. Sumish can be lived in until the next day, but you don’t pour into the smoky licks. Іsnuyut and contraindications before implantation, with which it is necessary to know to the very core of the likiv.

Cefalexin

"Cephalexin" is an antibiotic, which may be bactericidal. Efficient mainly for gram-positive bacteria, stasis and in different resistance of microorganism to penicillin. Children are most often prescribed in the form of a powder to be diluted with water.

"Cefalexin" takes root 40 minutes before the day, so that it can be injected into the body by soaking the drug. The trivality of rejoicing does not exceed 14 days, and it is contraindicated until zastosuvannya, with which it is necessary to be aware of it to the cob to receive liking.

Macrolide

To malokrolides, yakі efektivnі schodo staphylococcus aureus, "Clarithromycin", wine broad-spectrum synthetic antibiotic

Zastosovuetsya at low concentrations of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. For children, it is prescribed in the form of capsules, which can be congested until the end, and the shards of the drug can be injected into the drug. The validity of taking and dosing is determined individually for the skin patient.

Clarithromycin

Antibiotics zastosovuetsya at once with drugs, as if ahead of the dysbacteriosis. The most effective of them are "Sybtil" and "Linex".

Linkasomide

Linkasomide is characterized as a broad-spectrum antibiotic and can be associated with an elevated concentration of Gram-positive bacteria in the body. To the most effective of them lie " Clindamycin”, which is similar in function to “Lincomycin”.

Faces zastosovuyut internally until the 1st day after, oskolki zha do not pour into the drug.

Trivality of exaltation and dosing without delay lie in the eye of those individual indications of the patient.

Staphylococcus aureus can manifest itself in children of any age, fathers need to follow the child's self-conscious children.

At the first manifestations of infection, we should show the little doctor.

Disk

In contact with

Staphylococcus aureus in the throat of a child or adult - the presence of bacteria of the genus Staphylococcaceae on the mucous epithelium of the oropharynx. Most of the bacteria of this genus are included in the number of mentally pathogenic microorganism, so that they are called ill only for the obviousness of friendly minds (weakened immunity, hypothermia, hormonal sickness. Bud.).

There are many varieties of staphylococci, but the most safe of them is golden (aureus). To that, it seems that staphylococcus is detected in the oropharynx, then it looks golden on the uvaz itself.

The harmfulness of this bacteria, in these subjects, we want to report on the fact that staphylococcal infection in the throat and nose, as it appears and looks at the photo, as well as how to vilіkuvati її traditional folk zasoba.

At too much middle ground bags of anonymous pathogenic and non-pathogenic microorganisms, moreover, part of them is alive in our skin. Once upon a time, the child is sterile, but in the first part of life, the skins are twisted, the grass tract and the dichal paths of the baby are populated by various microflora, mainly thim, as is present in the mother.

Staphylococcus aureus is brought up to truly pathogenic microorganism, but it does not care for you to live on the skin, mucous membranes and human intestines.

Staphylococcus aureus can be ingested on the mucous membrane of the oropharynx, both from the outer middle through the mouth or not, and from internal secondary infections (chronic tonsillitis, chronic sinusitis, chronic bronchitis and tracheitis, caries, dental calculus). Let's take a look at the report on the path of infection with Staphylococcus aureus.

You can get infected with Staphylococcus aureus from a few shlyahs, but for yourself:

• contact, if staphylococcus gets into the throat through objects of special hygiene, toys such as hands;
• povіtryano-kraplinnim, if staphylococcus aureus penetrates the throat with repetitions, to avenge this bacterium. Staphylococcus a to this particular type I see sick people wearing them for an hour I cough, snort, breathe chi;
• povіtryano-pilovim, if in the throat of staphylococci sip a saw with particles, the shards of this microorganism can be made resistant to the influx of factors in dovkіllya. In a saw, which is found on pіdlozі, furniture or vyrobah, given bacterium saves its pathogenicity up to 5-6 months;
• kharchovym, if the microbe penetrates into the body of a person with food products. The development of staphylococcal infection should be treated insufficiently thermal treatment Straw, filthy vimity utensils for brudnі hands pіd the hour of preparation that vzhivannya їzhi. It is also important to respect the rules of special hygiene for mothers-year-olds (miti hands before breastfeeding, miti milk infections), as well as hourly sanuvat cavities of chronic infections in the body (caries, tartar, chronic tonsillitis, bronchitis, sinusitis). do not infect the baby with staphylococcus and other pathogenic microorganisms.
• vertical, if Staphylococcus aureus at the throat of a child penetrates when wrapping infective waters or when passing through the birth path;
• iatrogenic, if streptococcus in the throat is detected through insufficient sanitary and epidemiological standards during invasive diagnostic or invasive manipulations.

It is also understood, like an autoinfection, - the transition of asymptomatic carriage in an illness under the influx of such unfriendly officials, like:

• weakening of the dying forces of the body;
• self-medication with antibacterial drugs, which led to dysbacteriosis;
• microtrauma of the mucous oronasopharynx;
• hypothermia to the body;
• psychoemotional shock;
• starvation and others.

Like a bachite, the path of infection with Staphylococcus aureus is too rich, but it is possible to escape the infection, dotrimuyuchis rules of special hygiene, leading that boosting immunity.

The appearance of Staphylococcus aureus in the throat can be suspected for such symptoms:

• pershinnya and dryness at the pharynx and nasal empty;
• bіl at the throat, which grows during forging, that larynx;
• hoarseness in voice;
• easier coughing;
• raising body temperature to the highest numbers.

Forms of staphylococcal infection

The flow of staphylococcal throat infection may be asymptomatic, but it may also occur in the form of inflammation of the upper dycal passages, and itself:

• tonsillitis;
• pharyngitis;
• laryngitis.

The skin of overexposure forms is manifested by a wide range of symptoms, and the symptoms in adults may be less pronounced than in children.

manifested by the onset of symptoms:

• yaskrava chervoninnya of the eyelids, the lower limbs of the bow and the tongue;
• the presence of rotten touches of white-yellow color on the toenails, as they are easily lifted;
• bіl, like vіddaє vіddaє u vushny hіd аbо shіyu i silyuєєєєє at forging, scho causing loss of appetite;
• fever, headache, unwellness, body aches, chills and other symptoms of intoxication to the body;
• lymphadenopathy of the cervical lymph nodes

Pharyngitis, viklikaniya Staphylococcus aureus, manifested by such symptoms as:

• blackening and swelling of the back wall of the pharynx;
• mucus, purulent-mucous and purulent nasharuvannya on the back of the pharynx;
• pershinnya in the throat;
• dry cough;
• hoarseness in voice;
• sore throat, especially with stupor;
• rise in body temperature, severe weakness, chills and other symptoms of intoxication to the body.

For staphylococcal laryngitis suffer from the following symptoms:

• bіl at the breasts;
• pershinnya that dry throat;
• hoarseness in voice, right up to re-spend;
• dry cough, which passes from the vaults from the sight of purulent sputum;
• subfebrile fever and other symptoms of intoxication to the body

Nebezpeka staphylococcal infection

The presence of staphylococci in the upper wild roads posed a threat to health. Because of this, why officials are so unfriendly, like lowered immunity, hypothermia, stress, acute chronic pathology, can lead to the development of an infectious process.

With the activation of staphylococcal infection, there is a risk of expansion of the infectious process on the lower dychal pathway with the development of bronchitis and pneumonia. In addition, staphylococcus aureates such chronic ailments as diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, pyelonephritis. Also, this microbe weakens resistance to other pathogenic microorganisms, for example, streptococci or pneumococci.

The most safe complications of staphylococcal infection are the exposure of the buddnik to the blood with the development of sepsis.

Similar traits in grown-ups or children appear, as if by chance it is wrong to exult staphylococcus aureus at the throat. Therefore, for the obviousness of the symptoms described above, it is not necessary to engage in self-talk, but rather to turn to fahivtsiv - an otolaryngologist or a doctor-infectionist, to recognize adequate therapy.

The symptoms of staphylococci in the oropharynx are not specific, so it is not possible to make a diagnosis of the presence of staphylococcal infection, relying only on subjective and objective signs. To this, the exaltation of staphylococcus aureus in the throat is begun only after the laboratory has identified the bug. Therefore, bacterioscopic, bacteriological and serological methods are being established today.

The most accessible method for diagnosing staphylococcal infection is a smear from the oropharynx. The removed material is examined under a microscope, after which it is hung on the life-giving medium, so that colonies of bacteria are obtained. For the presence of staphylococcus through the extraction after sowing on the medium, colonies of bacteria of white, yellow color and orange color appear.

With serological investigation, bacteriophages are divided into chotiri groups. With a positive serological test, staphylococci are driven in one or more groups of bacteriophages. This method is not as accurate as a microbiological one, so it rarely gets stuck.

The norm of staphylococci in the throat in children and adults

Speaking about the norm, remember that staphylococci are different. Mentally pathogenic staphylococci can be present in human organisms, and pathogenic representatives of this genus (golden, epidermal and saprophytic) are more common. Therefore, the number of staphylococci, golden cream, is normally allowed, not more than 10 at another stage.

More fahivtsіv vvazhayut that normally in the oropharynx of Staphylococcus aureus is not guilty of buti, especially in children, especially those with a weakened immune system.

At the same time, another part of the doctors, the zocrema Komarovsky, are attacking what is necessary to exult the sick, and not the results of the analyses. This award is given for the presence of clinical symptoms of staphylococcal infection, and not for asymptomatic overshoot and positive positive for staphylococcus aureus.

Now let's figure out how to excite staphylococcus at the nose and throat.

Staphylococcus aureus in the throat can be recognized exclusively as a fahivets, shards of inadequate therapy can lead to the development of the resistance of this bacterium against antimicrobial diseases.

Struggling with staphylococcus aureus, it is necessary to vikonat such tasks:

• smother the activity of staphylococcus aureus;
• restore the integrity of the mucous membranes of the oronasopharynx;
• stimulate the healing forces of the body

For strangulation of staphylococcus aureus, use antimicrobial preparations, as well as:

• systemic antibiotics (Clarithromycin, Cefotaxime, Clindamycin, Amoxiclav and others), which may be associated with the expansion of staphylococcal infection and severe overwork;
• protistaphylococcal or complex bacteriophage, which is an additional antibiotic therapy. The Danish drug is a virus that infects staphylococci. A complex bacteriophage can be staphylococcal, streptococcal and Klebsielezny at once. As monotherapy, it is recommended to vicorate in children.

An important component of the treatment of staphylococcal infections is the stagnation of immunomodulators. For whom the following immunostimulants can be used:

• protistaphylococcal immunoglobulin - widely used for the treatment of children for six months, especially if other antimicrobial diseases are contraindicated;
• ІRS-19;
• Ribomunal;
• Tactivine;
• Poludan and others.

The reception of the transferred drugs is carried out for a long period of acute staphylococcal infection and for a month after symptoms are felt.

It is important to understand that staphylococcus aureus cannot be used for the help of people's welfare. Folk methods can effectively complement traditional therapy by relieving symptoms of illness and sooner dressing.

• Apricots and currants. Tsі lasoshchі m_stjat majestic amount of ascorbic acid, antioxidants, pectin and іnshі korisnі speech, yakі actively fight against staphylococcus aureus. Therefore, the introduction of currants and apricots increases the resistance of the organism to the first microbe.
• Nasty fruits of shipshiny. Such natural faces are also rich in vitamin C, which is why regular intake increases immunity. For whom it is enough to drink dvіchі for a day, ½ bottle of infusion of shipshini.
• Vіdvar korenіv i ekhinatseї. To prepare the vіdvara, it is necessary to take one teaspoonful of the indicated ingredients and fill it with dill, after which boil 5 khvilin on the right fire. Take 200 ml of trichi from a warm person a day before meals. In echinacea and lopus, there are adaptogens, which also effectively promote the immunity of a person, for which the activity of staphylococci is taken into account.
• Nasty thyme, bugna, birch brunok and grass tree. Ingredients are indicated to take one tablespoonful and pour 500 ml of dill, fill with a lid and let it brew for 2-3 years. Ready nastіy protsіdzhuyut and live 100 ml 3-4 times a day before їzhey.

To treat staphylococcal infection and carry staphylococcus, it is to blame for the choice of a drug that delights, shards, uncontrolled intake of antimicrobial drugs, do not always bring an ointment effect and can bring harm to health.

Mistseve exaltation of staphylococcus in the oropharynx

Local fight against staphylococcus aureus in gargles and smoky ice packs, like antiseptics.

The listed antiseptics may be anti-microbial, anti-inflammatory and effective, which allow to change the severity of symptoms of infection, speed up the development of inflammation and prevent the development of serious complications.

Chlorophyll in staphylococcus

Chlorophyllitis can be antimicrobial, antispasmodic, pain-relieving and contagious, effective in rinsing staphylococci and streptococci in the oropharynx.

Gargle with staphylococcal infection with a 2% alcohol solution of Chlorophylipt, which should be diluted in front of ½ bottle of boiled warm water. The frequency of rinsing can be no less than four times a day.

The drug practically cannot contraindicate side effects, so it can be contraindicated in the hour of vagity, breastfeeding and also in children.

You can also fight against staphylococcus aureus for the help of icicles, like avenging antiseptics. The most effective of these days are used by such agents as Faringosept, Strepsils, Decatilen and Grammidine.

A control swab from the throat and sowing of the material for the identification of staphylococci is carried out 4 days after the end of the course of treatment.

In this way, basing on the above, you can grow wisps, which Staphylococcus aureus at the throat is not guilty of, shards of this bacterium are a truly pathogenic microorganism, which can cause illness, not safe for health and inspire people's lives.