The division of the dual brigade education. Dual training system
1. Insufficient understanding of one’s goals, abilities and minds, as if one could be created for promotion dual training
The dual form of education- One of the possible forms of organization of the lighting process practice-oriented professional education. It is necessary to understand that it is not for everyone to go and do not wait. Well, it’s clear that the form has been pardoned - to blame the problems. The cream of dual forms of training is based on other forms of training, which are victorious both in Russia and beyond the cordon within the framework of practice-oriented professional education. Tse organization of practice at the working place within the framework of the educational program, started at specially owned working places at the structural subdivisions of the lighting organizations (at the workshops, laboratories, primary firms, at the training grounds, resource centers, etc.). As a rule, these forms are combined or mixed together through the specifics of direct training (for example, for the social sphere, the sphere of services, the service is an effective form of training in specially owned working areas at structural subdivisions of lighting organizations). Blindly chasing after fashion (and the duality has become fashionable word-findings at once) - it means to always change from the program. To begin with the following analysis of the minds of the illuminating process, which are necessary for the college. It is necessary to analyze the meta, think roboti, consume that ability, to organize a dual form of learning, or if you want to pass through її elements - it’s not easy, but it doesn’t mean that you can improve the quality professional qualifications graduate is impossible.
From the conceptual point of view, the enlightenment of a democratic citizen may have an important interdisciplinary and rich cultural character and may provide basic knowledge of the community literacy. In this way, the inclusions before the Framework program of enlightenment, as well as with the help of those who are in charge of the implementation of the same thematic areas, but for the sake of effective participation in the creation of a democratic school climate, should the concrete knowledge of the scholars.
This concept is also related to the high democratic school education, as it gives the students a practical example of establishing democratic principles for the behavior of their readers. In my opinion, the problem of despotism and intolerance of suspense, in rich ways, is reinforced by the mass information, which is even more often seen in the life of families and closed spilnots, a problem, and it is not easy to change children in the obedience of the principles of democracy.
Have a higher meaning dual education- the same form of organization, implementation of the lighting process, as far as possible theoretically trained in the lighting organization, and practically - in the organization of robotics.
In a wide sense dual lighting- a central infrastructure regional model that ensures the interoperability of systems: forecasting the needs of personnel, professional education, professional self-appointment, assessment of professional qualifications, training and promotion of qualifications of pedagogical personnel, including tutors at work. They are mutually regulated by a consensual, collegiate system of governance.
We will learn everything from the quality of concrete vіdnosin by the teacher. You may have a pedagogical certificate. Why don’t Czech schools have a parity with other countries? Can you compare Czech schools with schools, how can you explain the difference between schools and systemic minds?
I may know about the close cooperation with schools from Austria, Italy, Switzerland and Germany. Whether it be consistent with the practice of our partners, it is obvious to introduce into Oman. It is impossible to objectively compare the unsightly. The Czech school has its own image, its own specificity and its own German school. It is impossible, obviously, to say that our primary mortgages can easily take on models from other countries. Obviously, it is possible to improve productivity, the initial program, economical heating, but, like on me, it is necessary to protect the information of specific minds of the region.
2. Stupin svіdomostі organіzatsії, yak zaluchaєєєєєє up to dual navčannja, that statutory framework that signifies the rights and obligations of the parties
The dual model of the enlightenment of Nimechchini may have been trained to the system of professional education of organizations of robotics as providers of lighting services(With the right to receive training in free software programs in Russian terminology). In Russia, like in the rich lands of the world, it is impossible to dual models in such a format.
In every case, Czech schools are right during the day in equal parts of these lands, the economic stability and support from the side of the prevailing conditions and the improvement of the specific needs of the region. Dzhe vіdraznyaєtsya vіd our shkodi concept of іnspektsіynoї іyalnostі, yak taking part in the life of shkіls abroad and methodically taking part in their development, and not only in authoritative repressive control. We can reveal the miraculous spriynyattya shkіl i work vchiteli v mіstsevoy hromadskіstyu.
Experts, who are engaged in inclusive training, designate different strategies, support mechanisms, and key competencies. tse those that you take as an inclusion, and others do not bachat tskogo vіdpovіdno. Vіn bachit іnakshe? І chi included in a purely pedagogical category? In your opinion, why don’t you try?
In Russia, in the legislative system and for the singing tradition, which has historically evolved, Law on lighting which absorbs in itself all yoga equal. Since the 90s of the last century, the legislation in our country did not transfer the designation of any goiters for the organization of professional enlightenment from the side of the organizations of robotic workers through those who have ceased to be sovereign from them. For comparison: the law of 1974 clearly defined the functions of the enterprises themselves, for example, together with vocational and technical schools. Narazi spіvrobіtnitstvo is carried out on a voluntary basis.
Constantly reinforcing and wanting to impress, deyakі try to get angry at the "good" namirs on socially and ethnically diverse groups of people call out disproportionate vidpovіdі and want intolerant and spiritualized behavior, as well as segregation What would you do to help vikladachs in practice in their new bachelor's degree in education and basic behavioral models?
The inclusive concept of lighting fits into fold the system transformation and development of the soul. Young people are guilty of obov'yazkovo pobachit more applications of garnoy practice for an hour of study at the bachelor's degree. In the majority of these institutions, special respect is attached to the importance of respect for the effectiveness of the concept of school medium. All schools are open and ready to share their opinions with students and students from other schools. Exchange of thoughts, mutual support and support can create the necessary changes to make essential changes to the system.
It is necessary that the robots give the benefit of the training. If the robot supplier does not predict the need for personnel at the nearest 3-5 years, if it is not possible for the employer to pay for the training and income of the trained staff (so that we will give the qualifications of the people to the staff, then we will take the job for the active work), zaluchennya robotodavtsya before the whole process. This is one of the main risks.
For example, the Czech Partnership for Inclusive Education promotes a range of inclusive schools, de single-minded people from different places in our country promote one and only. All tsі schools will take part in the creation of a skin study, work in a team, vikladachiv, yakі can practice, and tsі schools will also assign a value to the work of zі vіdnosin vіdnosin іz spіlnotoyu. "Vihuvannya rum does not respect the value." About tsedovolі often povіdomlyayat zabakh massovoї іnformatsії navіt navitci z universitėtіv.
There are no empirical studies, which would accurately declare these pseudo-analyses methodologically. It is quite obvious that the “inviolability” of Roma children is connected with unprimed segregation in special schools. Here is a place for robotic organizations of support and gender practitioners, heads of those - to establish an equal two-way connection from their families. What "extremes" in enlightenment did you learn from your practice?
The Germans have an idea, which has long been formed, about the dual education of both roboticists and practitioners in the field of professional education. They are mutually appointed by federal legislation. In case of dual training, about 25% of roboticists take the fate. If the acceptance is not the same as the initial one, it may be supported by the singing vimog. Ale, this is a good decision. Nіmechchina, of its kind, is one such country. You can also talk about Austria in a similar way, because there is a dual training system for junior lads from 15-16 years of age. However, in the majority of the krai, all the same, the legislature has not passed such a law. The dual form is effectively chosen for the training of adults (in Russian terminology - in additional professional education for professional training).
Life at school is like life. Moments, like you can make the soul of the reader happy, you see the days, like you remember your life, the whole hour, like give you strength that energy stretching the thriving hour. So the very moments, as if you could quickly forget it, if you think that in the battle of your ideals you are wasting the earth under your feet.
In some secondary schools, vocational training can be direct to the company. Theories are in the hands of the state, practices, materially inspire business. The whole system of training in the Nimechchina and Austria. Transnational corporations are now ahead of the Czech Republic: if you want to be out of competition, show something like that, because your education system cannot train the qualified people that we need. With the same viklik, directing not only to the Czech Republic, but also to other European regions, last year, having arrived in the Nimechchini order, which, in every way, looks like one of the many recipes for eliminating the economic crisis.
3. Working space and training program
Today in Russia, the dual training is called the most promising directly from the trainees of fahivtsiv for the fate of great business. For enterprises of medium and small businesses, it is still difficult to manage (it will require significant personnel and financial resources).
Study plans are formed from the improvement of the propositions of robots. That is why the students at the primary auditoriums are wailing, we are forward, those who they need without intermediary in the field, on the basis of which they have taken away the first hour of learning from initial mortgage qualifications in line with the professional standards that one should work in the field of work. On the basis of their needs, robots provide not only professional training, but also social and psychological qualities, to form a more specific message to educational organizations. Tshomu has the advantage of obmezhennya (rizik) of the dual system.
The order of Nіmechchini, having carried out the plan to fight against the borg crisis in Europe, is also guilty of including a wider model of underfloor lighting in Nіmechchini, the shards of it are lowering the level of unemployment among young people, which reaches 50 hundreds of dollars on the pivden continent!
Last week, the Czech-Nimets Chamber of Commerce and Industry also showed its similarity: to carry out a pipeline, more importantly, to know enough qualified personnel. There may be enough numbers of scientists, but if you don’t know what stinks you can work with, practical training sounds like school masters and rarely at the companies themselves. At the form of an open letter, the Chamber sent its letters of support until the premier of Peter Nechas.
Our tradition is to give enough wide professional training, we have a high number of high-profile disciplines: with a holy light. For a dual training, it is important to concentrate on professional qualifications, which is guaranteed to work with a song wages. A person is advised to choose a simple way of life, a simple profession, but, if necessary, go out, spend in a “wide” training, wanting, in principle, to continue studying for programs of higher education. At Nіmechchinі zv'yazok mіzh qualіfіkatsієyu and working place people are absolutely obvious. In Ukraine, the qualification system is being modernized at the same time. Don’t start a suspense - students, fathers, pіdpriєmtsі - clearly razumіє, like a working place to spend that chi іnshiy graduate. Mabut, as long as you know diploma market, but not qualification market.
According to the words of the vice director Bernard Bauer, the competitiveness of the country is due to the quality of professional training, which is not the essence of practical training for the company's core business. But even though professional training does not change, the prosperity of the Czech Republic, as an industrial land, is surviving under the threat from the side of Bauer.
Too many companies to say that it is all the more important to know the qualifications of specialists from the Czech Republic. Young people do not learn from these sectors, as they need. But it’s even more similar that we turn on the spivpratsy between sovereign lighting institutions and private companies as a central principle.
Dual system navchannya - the widest, most popular among the professional, middle youth trajectory of professional development of FRN.
Over 50% of graduates in the middle schools of the Nimetchchini, for the sake of the national advanced state of the country for the development of professional education in 2012, rob the trajectory itself. The system is on the verge of practical apprenticeship for a profession in the undertaking of a theoretical one at a vocational technical school.
The economy of this model transfers co-operation for professional coverage and often helps financially. At that very hour of wines, we give firms the honor of being a taxpayer for the sake of enlightenment. In other words, the Czech Republic can have a lot of practical, practical education in the hands of companies.
Fisher, stating that one of the transitions to the path to the dependent system is those that the state is not convinced that the competence in it is convertible for business. The problem is also the more frequent change of ministers of enlightenment. The company stated that it has a large lack of technical fahivtsiv and mechatronics with the necessary practical skills, mobility and current skills. Roman to follow the path of a vicious stake in the increased salary and prestige of the reader and in the greater motivation of the consultants in the education of nutrition.
Russia is not particularly interested in the dual system of education. Professіyne osvіtu be-if it was thought without vzaimozv'yazku z virobnichoy sphere, without proper rank of organized practice.
In the Radian period of our history, the principle of spіvpratsі osvіtnіh organіzіtsіy іz hromаdskі and labor collectives, patronage of pripriєmstv over illuminating installations, development of the system of mentoring on virobnіstvі, support of young specialists were appointed by the legislator. So, in article 64 of the law of the RRFSR "On People's Education" of 1974, the fate was about those who "enterprises, establish that organizations create necessary mind that initial-virobnichu base for carrying out professional training workers in the field of production and control over their training”.
We try to invest not only in the manufactory, but also in the manufacturing part. We are looking for highly qualified methods, often interdisciplinary approach to mechanics and electrical engineering. You don’t learn, that’s what we teach them from spivpratsi z schools. In our country, scientists are gaining knowledge in the practical part and vicorist technologies, which, unfortunately, schools cannot propagate them.
In this manner, the German corporations propagate a Czech model, as it is importantly practiced in the first years. To that deyakі companies virishi created a powerful school, and now they propagate the underworld system. For example, the Confederation of Crafts is planning a project that originates from the Veresni, as a method of creating two less schools in the skin region, as a practice for two systemic minds, so that part of the practical training will be paid for by companies.
At the twisting hour of the 90s of the 20th century, the tax was paid on the basis of a centralized state power mutual relations collapsed, but the need for the new one, wisely, could not arise. They just needed new mechanisms that would give new minds a social and economic development. The dual system of learning in the present began to be seen as one of the possible mechanisms.
Great problem - tse vitrati, yakі not podatkovuyutsya. Navigate the head of the Technical Secondary School to Zeleny Provulk in Praz 4 Dragoslav Matonokha qualified specialists at the stage of breeding. The whole idea is to marvel at the statistics of success and innovation. The Czech Republic has no problems with fundamental insights Alecia is not enough for the development of applied research. The method has no sense in how to win the results of fundamental research.
On the SPILELA OSKAINNI, for the sake of such, the president of the Montering of the Divine Tsilovikh firing is a social-tender socket of the Russian Age 23, 2013 Roku vitetir Putin, hesitantly, the wide nabir of the mechanism of the murderer. “so that the future fahіvtsі could get the necessary newcomers without intermediary in the undertakings, and the one who is already working, instantly improve their qualifications, change their profession, as it is necessary, and the sphere of activity.”
Constantly strangling technical education, according to the words of the director, is also signified by the fact that the basic education programs allowed early schools to hold a seminar. The lads can collapse at the aprons, but the stink cannot be revealed about the main power of the materials. Technically falling, and pennies on the booked seminars are no longer available for cob scales today.
Behind the words of the school director, the problem is also related to salaries and training in the service of teachers of professional training and practical training. Technician as a teacher may 20 vіdsotkіv salary, as vin taken from the company. Call for the end of an official specialty in the Ministry of Education, you will know a lot of readers from cob and child gardens, so that the stench reaches their car, which is possible only in their region. І tsі prats_vniki virіshuyut, what to teach vocational schools. A lot of vocational and technical schools were in other countries, they were examined by experts, as they were transferred to the Ministry of Education after restructuring.
“I respect the need to think about how we can revive the institution of mentoring. It’s rich who is quiet, who today successfully works on the field, has already gone through this school, and today we need contemporary forms transferring the certificate to the enterprises,” the President of Russia said.
“Pidgotovka is a leapsman for rabbishtovyv, ilhenerenny shots for really Ekononiki - it’s not a corporate party, private Zavdannya, and a nuclear unit, one of the heads of the productive pratsi, and the yak, the bagato, was appropriately, the Bagatato ranges development", - voicing wine.
From the initiative of the Agency for Strategic Initiatives from March 2013, the system project "" was launched, for which 13 subjects will take part in the competitive selection Russian Federation. Depending on the appointment on the ASI website, “dual education is a type of professional education, for which the practical part of the training takes place at the work station, and the theoretical part - on the basis of the lighting organization. System dual illumination transferring financial support to programs for training personnel and, more specifically, by working with commercial enterprises, applying to qualified personnel, and regional government bodies, applying to the development of the economy and improving the life of the region.
And it's not a secret that in this country's world it was not possible to repeat the German dual system. Might not be worth such a task from Russia. To deserve respect and understanding, adaptation to the vocational system of professional education of the surroundings.
It is important to think about how you defy the system, to work with a unique one for other lands. It is important, the oscalls of Russia may have sufficient potential, to know your own ideas for your own uniqueness, picking up the best evidence.
Translation of materials from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the FRN, specially prepared for the Russian audience by the specialists of the Federal Institute of Professional Education of Germany (BIBB).
The German system of dual vocational education was molded by the stretch of the century. With what understanding "dual" describes vocational education, organized and organized by undertakings according to the principle "on the job", to which the theoretical education in the state professional schools is added. In Nіmechchinі zmіst program navchannya appoint the state and business association for the participation of social partners. Under the TSOMU, the Practical Khimogi is in vimony, the power of the spiral - non -Chief of theoretical knowledge, according to the zyal -strip system of the Minimalnu Yak Udov. A number of daily professional achievements within the framework of professional education are given respect for social competence, competence, for example, for self-reliance, discipline in the field of work, practicality and building capacity to bear the responsibility. At the moment, in Nimechchina, it is possible to get enlightenment for the dual system for 344 professions.
At the borders of the dual system of organization of robotic workers, significant investments are made in the field of entrepreneurship. They send materials and a working form for students, finance a warehouse for recruiters (mentors) and pay for the training of students during the training period. However, these investments must be true to oneself: by propagating the education without any intermediary in oneself, undertakings can be carried out systematically and long-term personnel policy. In addition, during the course of the training, you learn how to work the chimali deposit at the factory without interruption in the business, and for certain specialties, the “return on investment” is already on the third stage of the training.
From the system of duality, everything is enlightened: enterprises take personnel, as if they are more likely to support their recruiting workers. It's a shame for practitioners that the zavdyaks of the stink of the stink stably take away their payment for their work. Seeing him by the Chamber of Commerce and Industry with a certificate of professional education confirms the fact that they are recognized by the entire country of professional qualifications. The power, as it invests great sums like in the creation of professional schools, and in the preparation of recruits for these schools, otrimu qualified personnel - the most important official of a successful economic development for a three-valued future. And yet, we have a solid professional training that gives young people a long-term professional future and their own and life prospects. Professional training laying the foundation for successful independent entrepreneurial activity. German order seems to be: "Craft is a bottom of gold." About the important role of this suspіlno-political aspect to note the “Arab Spring”, in the course of which there are prospects for young generation, including the unemployed with great illumination, prepared without urakhuvannya suspіlnyh needs, has become a catalyst for turning points.
It is an obvious fact that such a collapsible system cannot be transferred to other countries in the shortest term. Forte, already carried out about a few visits, which are based on the main ambush of the dual lighting system, and on training with a focus on practical work, can significantly increase the level of qualification of the work force. Before such visits one can see, for example, the integration of probation in the process of training, interdependence of the state-run primary centers and enterprises, or orientated on practical needs, come in to improve the qualifications of employees in professional schools.
Presentation to the Federal Institute of Professional Education of Nimechi for the international education
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